NSF Awards: 1316683
QuEST is a practicum-based professional development program that supports elementary teachers in meeting the needs of all learners in science. Week one of the summer institute focuses on content and pedagogy, while in week two, teachers collaborate to implement what they learn with elementary students. With support from NSF, we are researching the impact of this model on teacher and student learning.
Katherine McNeill
Great project! I love the focus on elementary science.
Sara Lacy
Interesting model! How do you recruit the students for week 2?
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
Hi, Sara-
We partner with our local Housing Authority and Voluntary Action Center to provide scholarships, and also place a listing with our community’s summer science camp guide. We have built up a reputation over the past 7 years, and so we have parents (and grandparents) calling us to find out dates for the next camp by January! Word of mouth has worked extremely well for us.
Sally Crissman
I like the close link between deeper knowledge and application of new learning. The elementary science curriculum covers many core ideas and practices. How do you decide what content to focus on in Week 1?
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
We focus on physical science, since research shows this is typically the area in which elementary teachers are least prepared. When we were a K6 program, we had a new physical science topic from the NSES each year. In this project, we focused on grade 3, then 4, then 5 in consecutive years, so we chose topics that aligned with the NGSS in consultation with our district partners.
Susan Kowalski
I enjoyed hearing the teachers’ reflections on what the QUEST project meant to them. In particular, I found the comment about searching for and finding community intriguing. What have you found about how many teachers are continuing to participate in learning communities at the end of the project?
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
Hi, Susan-
This would definitely be worthwhile for us to study more systematically— from our prior state-funded iteration of the project, we have lots of anecdotal evidence about how teachers across different schools/districts have paired up to attend other workshops, present at NSTA conferences, meet weekly to co-plan their science lessons, and support implementing school science nights. We have an annual ‘alumni workshop’ held in conjunction with our state science teachers’ association as well, and invite past participants to bring a friend. This gives them a way to both reconnect and build that network.
In terms of the current NSF funded work, we just wrapped up work with our 2nd cohort (4th grade) and will begin working with our final cohort (5th grade) in just a few weeks!
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
Thanks so much for viewing our video and learning more about how teachers feel our practicum-based professional development model has impacted them! You can learn more about our project and contact us at http://sciencequest.missouri.edu
Victor van den Bergh
Project Manager
Dear Deborah, Delinda, and your teams – Interesting project! I love how you put teachers in the position of “learner” in week one and get students involved soon after that. The network you have been able to develop and enthusiasm for collaboration and professional development among teachers in Missouri is very impressive. In your opinion, what are they keys to getting science teachers to embrace a new approach to science instruction, like this, when, as one teacher acknowledged, it can be easy to “close the door” on one’s classroom? What challenges have you faced over the course of growing your network and how have you addressed these? Your insights will be very valuable to others seeking to grow their own programs! Thank you for your excellent video.
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
Hi, Victor-
You picked up on an important part of the project— putting teachers in the position of learner. This is a very difficult shift, as teachers are accustomed to always ‘thinking like a teacher’— and many programs engage them in student curricula. One key difference in our project is that we utilize a physics curriculum that models the same pedagogy we teach them, but that is written to meet their needs as adult learners (ie, they aren’t asked to ‘play elementary students’). Teachers find themselves feeling quite vulnerable during this process, and as they work together in teams, they build quite a bit of trust in each other through this shared experience. They realize the benefits of supporting one another, and ways their colleagues can contribute to their own understanding. Teachers embrace these approaches both because they experience how their own learning was impacted, but also because they get to see these approaches work with students in week 2.
To address your second question, we found that the networks and connections grew much more organically among teachers who self-selected to attend our first iteration of workshops; these folks had the opportunity to return each year, and often talked their colleagues into joining them. Since we have developed a research design that limits participation to partner schools and specific grade levels each year (to better help us understand student impacts and the contribution of the practicum to teacher learning), we’ve found that to be occurring in a slightly different way. While volunteer participants may not be the best for a clean quasi-experimental research design, we’ve realized that a context like that offers different affordances for building community networks among teachers.
Victor van den Bergh
Project Manager
Thank you for your response, Deborah! It really underscores the strengths of your approach, like being organic and having teachers think like students.
Lee Collier
This is a great program for teacher’s in Missouri. Good luck!
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
Thanks, Lee!
Karen Purcell
Project Director
Dear Deborah, Delinda, and Teams,
Thanks for a great video and important project. I especially love the way in which teachers can overcome their own insecurities in the sciences in a safe and supported setting.
How did you recruit teachers for the program? Was there any particular emphasis on recruiting and supporting teachers working in underserved communities? And how will you measure the impact of participation?
Thanks again for doing such important work. This has enormous potential.
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
Hi, Karen-
We currently work with a mixture of urban/rural/suburban school districts including St. Louis, Normandy, Columbia, Fulton, and Independence— within these districts we also have Title I school partners.
We are measuring impacts on teacher content knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and classroom practices (PCK)— we are also measuring student impacts in the final year (grade 5 is when our state tests) as a function of how many years students were taught by QuEST-participating teachers.
Karen Purcell
Project Director
Thanks Deborah!
Hannah Doughty
I loved being a part of Quest and it has helped me become a better science teacher!
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
Thanks, Hannah! We hope you will come to our alumni workshop this summer! You can find more info on our website!
Jennifer Richards
Hi Deborah — this sounds like a great approach, and something similar to a summer institute model some of my colleagues at the University of Washington are trying! Are teachers able to come back for multiple summers? Are there any ongoing meetings or job-embedded opportunities during the school year?
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
In our first iteration of the program, yes— we had teachers who would work toward building a ‘critical mass’ within their school by bringing along colleagues in subsequent years.
We do a series of 4 Saturday follow-up sessions during the academic year, and also visit teachers classrooms to observe & support their efforts.
Betsy Brown
What a great model. So much more effective than just sitting at an in-service and then leaving to go do it yourself. Practicing with children and other teachers is a critical component. And making it fun is also a crucial part of getting teachers to use what they’ve learned in training. Great job and I hope other universities will look at this model and replicate it!
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
Thanks so much, Betsy!
Joseph Wilson
Managing Director
#teamDeborah – I love the approach of putting teachers (especially elementary teachers) in the role of science learners! I know the video touched upon the network of teachers that this helps create, but I was wondering if you could talk more about that network (and potentially the demographics of teachers and students the PD program reaches). This makes me wish I was a PK-5 elementary science specialist!
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
As Nicole in our video mentioned, teaching is often an isolated task— the teachers in our program have provided us with feedback that the opportunity to work with teachers from other schools and districts (cross-pollination, so to speak) allows them to bring in new ideas, share resources, and compare approaches. During week 2, the collaboration on translating what they learned, as adults, into age-appropriate experiences for their own students allows them to draw on each other’s expertise— new ideas for engineering design tasks, projects, etc. are contributed to support the developing conceptual storyline.
Anne Henning
Still proudly wearing the T-shirt eight years later – from my first of three summers in QUEST’s 80-hour professional development opportunity. Cognitive dissonance, experienced the first week as a learner, became our new and best teacher, for we knew we were on the brink of insight and real understanding. Teaching the summer school program the second week, in small groups with colleague support, afforded the opportunity to witness students’ misconceptions clear and real comprehension unfold! Those early QUESTORS grew to love science and are now entering college – many in science related fields!
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
What a great update, Anne! I hope we’ll see you at this year’s alumni workshop— more info on the QuEST site!
Barbara Rogoff
My 5-year-old grandson says: “I like how they were teaching people about circuits.”
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
We are so grateful for the community support to allow us to offer the teaching practicum for teachers!
Maria Yaksic
I was very lucky to be part of QUEST in previous summers. Thanks to this program I’m a better teacher because I now understand the science behind what I need to teach in my classroom. It also provided me with a great network of teachers. If I feel uncertain of any science concept or how to go about teaching it, I know who to reach out to and get the needed information.
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
We have so appreciated our continued collaboration with you, Maria! Thanks for being willing to co-present at NSTA this year!
Nancy Romance
Allowing your teachers to learn by investigation is an effective way for them to learn. Also, allowing the teachers flexibility in the way they present the material to their students is an invaluable element. What a great program for elementary teachers!
Deborah Hanuscin
Associate Professor
Thanks, Nancy!
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